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What Size Solar System Do You Need in Kingston? [Calculator Guide]
When my neighbour Mike knocked on my door last month, he looked frustrated. “I’ve been getting quotes for solar,” he said, “but every installer is telling me a different size system. One says 6.6 kW, another says 10 kW, and the third wants to sell me 13 kW. How am I supposed to know what’s right for my Kingston home?”
Getting the sizing wrong can cost you thousands of dollars. Too small, and you’ll still be paying hefty electricity bills. Too large, and you’re wasting money on panels that won’t pay for themselves. This guide will show you exactly how to choose the perfect solar system size for your Kingston home requirements – no confusing technical speak, just practical advice that’ll help you make the right decision for your family and your wallet.
Understanding Kingston Household Energy Consumption
Before you can determine the size of solar system you need, you must understand how much power your Kingston home uses. Most people have no idea – they just see that quarterly bill and wince.
Here’s the thing: Kingston homes vary wildly in their energy consumption. A two-bedroom unit might use 15-20kWh per day, while a four-bedroom house with a pool could easily hit 35-40kWh daily. The difference? That’s the gap between a 6.6kW system and a 13kW system.

Let’s break down a typical Kingston household energy usage:
Small Kingston Homes (1-2 bedrooms):
- Daily usage: 12-18kWh
- Annual consumption: 4,400-6,600kWh
- Typical bill: $1,200-$1,800 per year
Medium Kingston Homes (3 bedrooms):
- Daily usage: 18-25kWh
- Annual consumption: 6,600-9,100kWh
- Typical bill: $1,800-$2,500 per year
Large Kingston Homes (4+ bedrooms):
- Daily usage: 25-40kWh
- Annual consumption: 9,100-14,600kWh
- Typical bill: $2,500-$4,000 per year
Your biggest energy guzzlers? Air conditioning during those hot Kingston summers, electric hot water systems, and pool equipment, if you’ve got one. These three alone can account for 60-70% of your total energy usage.
Here’s a simple way to find your daily usage: grab your last electricity bill and divide your quarterly usage by 90 days. That number is your starting point for sizing your solar system.
Solar System Sizes Explained
Now that you know how much power you’re using, let’s talk about what those solar system sizes mean. When an installer mentions a 6.6 kW system, they’re referring to the maximum power your panels can produce under ideal conditions.
But here’s what they don’t always tell you: you’ll rarely see that peak output. In Kingston’s real-world conditions, your 6.6 kW system might produce 5.2 kW on a good day and 3.8 kW on a cloudy afternoon.
Common Solar System Sizes for Kingston Homes:
6.6kW Systems (Most Popular):
- Panel count: 20-24 panels
- Daily production: 26-32kWh (summer), 18-22kWh (winter)
- Best for: Small to medium homes with moderate energy use
- Cost range: $8,000-$12,000 installed
10kW Systems:
- Panel count: 30-36 panels
- Daily production: 40-48kWh (summer), 28-34kWh (winter)
- Best for: Large homes or high energy users
- Cost range: $12,000-$18,000 installed
13kW Systems:
- Panel count: 39-48 panels
- Daily production: 52-62kWh (summer), 36-44kWh (winter)
- Best for: Very large homes, pools, or future EV charging
- Cost range: $16,000-$24,000 installed
The sweet spot for most Kingston homes? The 6.6kW system hits the government rebate limit perfectly, giving you maximum bang for your buck. However, if you’re using more than 25 kWh per day, you’ll want to consider larger systems.
Remember, these production numbers change with the seasons. Kingston’s winter sun is about 40% weaker than its summer counterpart, so your panels will produce less power when you need heating most. That’s why many Kingston homeowners size their systems based on winter production rather than summer peaks.

Matching System Size to Your Home Type
Every Kingston home is different, and your solar system size should reflect that. I’ve seen too many homeowners get talked into systems that don’t match their actual needs.
Unit/Townhouse (1-2 bedrooms): Using 15-20kWh daily? A 6.6kW system covers most needs. The challenge is limited roof space – many units only fit 16-20 panels, so you might need higher-efficiency panels.
Family Home (3 bedrooms): The 6.6kW sweet spot. Most use 20-25kWh daily, and a 6.6kW system covers 70-80% of usage. Your bills will drop dramatically.
Large Family Home (4+ bedrooms): Big homes need big systems. Using 30-40kWh daily? Don’t accept a 6.6kW system just because it’s popular. You need at least 10 kW, possibly 13 kW.
Special Considerations:
- Pools: Add 8-15kWh daily usage – automatically add 3-5kW to your system size
- Electric Hot Water: Old tanks use 8-12kWh daily – factor this in
- Future EVs: Planning an electric car? A Tesla Model 3 adds 12-15kWh daily. Size your system now or regret it later.
Kingston Climate Impact on Solar Production
Kingston’s climate affects the amount of power your solar panels produce. Understanding these local conditions can mean the difference between a system that pays for itself in 4 years versus one that takes 7 years.
Summer vs Winter Production: Kingston summers are solar gold – a 6.6kW system can produce 35-40kWh on perfect December days. Winter is trickier, with production dropping to about 60% of summer levels (20-25kWh daily). This is why you should size your system based on winter production, not summer peaks.
Weather Patterns: Kingston experiences numerous overcast days, particularly in autumn and winter. On heavily cloudy days, even large systems might only produce 20-30% of rated capacity. This is normal – don’t panic when you see low numbers on your monitoring app.
Temperature Effects: Solar panels work better when it’s cooler. Those scorching 40°C summer days reduce efficiency compared to crisp 25°C days with clear skies.
Optimal Positioning: Your panels should face north at an angle of 32-35 degrees for maximum production. If your roof doesn’t face north, don’t worry – east and west-facing panels still produce about 85% of north-facing output.
Future-Proofing Your System Size
One of the biggest mistakes Kingston homeowners make is sizing their solar system for today’s needs without considering tomorrow’s needs. Your energy usage five years from now will likely be significantly different from what it is today.
Electric Vehicle Revolution: Electric cars are coming whether you’re ready or not. If you’re keeping your Kingston home for more than five years, there’s a good chance you’ll own an EV. A typical EV adds 12-18kWh daily – the difference between needing a 6.6kW system and a 10kW system. Installing larger now is much cheaper than adding panels later.
Technology and Lifestyle Changes: Heat pumps are replacing gas systems (adding 3-4kWh daily). Many homeowners add pools or spas after a few years (10-15kWh daily increase). Working from home, using more devices, and having bigger TVs will result in approximately 10-15% growth in baseline usage over the next decade.
Family Evolution: Kids grow up and use more energy – teenage showers, gaming setups, friends visiting. Empty nesters might use less energy, but often add pools or workshops.
The 20% Rule: Size your system for 20% more than current usage. This allows for growth without oversizing dramatically. Using 25kWh daily now? Size for 30kWh. It’s the sweet spot between future-proofing and not overspending.

Case Studies: Different Kingston Home Sizes
Nothing beats real-world examples to show you how solar system sizing works in practice. Here are three actual Kingston homes I’ve worked with – names changed for privacy, but the numbers are real.
Case Study 1: The Compact Unit Tom and Lisa downsized to a 2-bedroom Kingston Beach unit after their kids moved out. Daily usage: 16kWh. They installed a 6.6 kW system (20 panels) that covers 85% of their electricity needs.
- Winter production: 22kWh daily average
- Summer production: 34kWh daily average
- Annual savings: $1,850
- Payback period: 4.2 years
Case Study 2: The Growing Family David and Emma have two young kids in their 3-bedroom Kingston home. Daily usage: 28kWh. They chose a 10 kW system (30 panels) to handle current needs and future growth, covering 78% of their electricity needs.
- Winter production: 32kWh daily average
- Summer production: 48kWh daily average
- Annual savings: $2,650
- Payback period: 5.1 years
Case Study 3: The Energy-Hungry Home Mark and Jennifer’s 4-bedroom home with pool, spa, and workshop used 42kWh daily. Their $4,200 annual bills required a 13kW system (39 panels) to cover 72% of their electricity needs.
- Winter production: 38kWh daily average
- Summer production: 58kWh daily average
- Annual savings: $3,100
- Payback period: 5.8 years
Key Takeaways: Each home required a unique approach tailored to its specific circumstances. Notice none cover 100% of electricity needs – that’s normal. Getting 70-85% coverage is the sweet spot for maximising savings without oversizing. All payback periods are under 6 years, meaning these homeowners will enjoy free electricity for 15-20 years after their systems pay for themselves.
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